- 9/4/2024
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The steering system in cars has many components and parts that are interconnected with each other to give the driver the ability to move the steering wheel comfortably and smoothly to steer the car on the road, starting from the steering wheel to the steering arms mounted on the wheels.
The steering system in your car may experience a sudden failure or a malfunction due to poor or negligent maintenance, or it may be due to an accident that your car suffered, and the steering system is very important to keep you and your car safe, so the malfunctions that may occur to the steering wheel or steering system must be taken seriously and repaired as soon as possible so that they do not cause major accidents - God forbid -.
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What are the common steering wheel problems?
The most common steering issues you may encounter in your car are as follows:
Difficult to steer
Steering difficulty is one of the most common steering issues, which is that you will have to make an extra effort to turn the steering wheel, and this issue may have several causes, including too low air pressure in the tires, especially the front ones, or there may be an issue with the electric or mechanical steering system, so beware of this issue and make sure to address it as soon as possible at the dealership or at a certified mechanic.
Steering pulls or drifts
If you notice that your car's steering wheel is drifting on its own to the right or left while the car is in motion, especially at high speeds, the cause may be low air pressure in the right tires more than the left or vice versa, or a mechanical or electrical issue with the steering balance, the front end, or the suspension system in general.
Steering is loose
Another common steering wheel issue is the presence of additional or excessive movement in the steering wheel while turning it, which is a gap or looseness in the steering wheel rotation that affects the speed and movement of the wheels in response to the angle of rotation of the steering wheel, and the cause of this issue is a looseness in the steering gear, steering link or bearing of one of the wheels.
Read more: Weak engine torque symptoms
The steering is not centered
If your car's steering wheel is not centered while driving straight, this is a sign of an issue. The cause could be a damaged steering gear, a front end issue, or a steering column that is not straight, this issue can affect the handling of your car significantly, and can be dangerous if not addressed as soon as possible.
Vibrations at speed
If you feel a vibration in the steering wheel while driving, especially at speeds above 80 km/h, it may be due to an issue with your tires or suspension, as unbalanced tires or damaged suspension components can cause your car to vibrate, and you will feel these vibrations from the steering wheel when driving on a straight road or on corners.
Low oil level
The steering system contains its own oil to facilitate the process of moving the steering wheel and make it smooth and fast, and to lubricate its parts as well and prevent friction from damaging them, and the steering oil level should not drop below normal except in special cases such as damage to one of the hoses or parts or because the car hit from below with a rock or a large hole, and when the steering oil level is low, you will feel a heaviness while moving it.
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Oil leak
The leakage of steering oil from the system is rare but possible, and you may see leaking steering oil on the ground under the front of the car or under the engine, and its color is usually red or pink, make sure to open the engine cover and check the location of the leak, try not to drive your car if there is a leak and contact the agency or an authorized mechanic to take the necessary measures to fix this issue.
Squeaking noises
If you notice strange sounds coming from the steering wheel, such as squeaking or grinding, this is another indication of an issue with the steering system, and could be caused by worn or damaged bearings in the steering column, or damaged components in the power steering system, it is important to have this issue checked right away, as ignoring it could lead to bigger issues later on.
Steering component failure
The steering system contains many components such as bearings, gaskets, belts and gears that ensure that the steering system works without issues, and if one of these components is damaged or damaged due to aging, poor maintenance or an accident, this issue will reflect on the steering wheel and its movement and you will feel it, pay attention when you notice any malfunction or anything strange while steering, only the issue is big and affects your safety.
